familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj. 家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8 医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

adj.

家庭的；家族的
related to or typical of a family
家庭特有的；家族共有的
affecting several members of a family
1. familial left-handedness
  家族遗传的左撇子

柯林斯词典

ADJ 家庭（或家族）的;家庭(或家族)特有的
Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
  杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

英英释义

adj

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
1. an inherited disease
2. familial traits
3. genetically transmitted features
Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
relating to or having the characteristics of a family
1. children of the same familial background
2. familial aggregation

双语例句

Objective To analyze the clinical and inheritance features of familial bullous lichen planus ( BLP).
目的分析家族性大疱性扁平苔藓（BLP）的临床和遗传特点。
OBJECTIVE: To meta analyze the clinical trait and surgical treatment of familial adenomatous polyposis in China.
目的：观察电针治疗对多发性腺瘤性结肠息肉内镜治疗后再发率的影响。
Objective: Familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by high plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and premature coronary heart disease.
家族性高胆固醇血症是指血浆低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平升高及早期冠心病。
AS understanding of the family history and physical examination AS patients relatives might find familial aggregation of AS patients and relatives were misdiagnosed or diagnosed patients.
对AS的家族史了解和AS病人亲属体格检查可能会发现家族聚集性和AS病人亲属中被误诊或未诊断的病人。
Objective To investigate the relationship between familial aggregation of atopy and asthma phenotypes in children.
目的研究家族特应性聚集与儿童哮喘表型的关系。
Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
家族性的病例曾见报道，但大多数病例是散发的。
If a disease has a genetic basis, it will occur in familial aggregates.
如果一种疾病有遗传基础，它将以家族聚集性的方式发生。
Conclusions Mutations in the genes encoding telomerase components can appear as familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
结论：端粒酶组分的编码基因发生突变时，能以家庭性特发性肺纤维变性的形式出现。
The secondary objective was to determine whether the association was modified by familial or genetic effects.
其次是为了确定其是否受遗传和性别影响。
Objective: To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.
目的：研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理。