out-of-pocket
英 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɒkɪt]
美 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɑːkɪt]
adj. (费用)自掏腰包垫付的
柯林斯词典
英英释义
adj
- calling for the spending of cash
- his out-of-pocket costs were $10
双语例句
- Many Regional Committees addressed the severe problem of reliance on out-of-pocket payment to cover health care costs.
多个区域委员会讨论了依赖自掏腰包支付卫生保健费用这个严重的问题。 - The share of government spending on health decreased substantially and "out-of-pocket" spending increased.
政府在医疗方面的支出比重大大减少，而个人的现金支出增加了。 - Most care for these diseases is covered through out-of-pocket payments, leading to catastrophic medical expenditures.
这些疾病的医护大都属于自费支付，从而导致灾难性医疗支出。 - And it can lower stress levels and out-of-pocket costs for the people who use it.
同时还降低了用户的压力水平和需要支付的费用。 - While the private sector attracts most out-of-pocket spending, user fees remain a barrier to access to public services for people on very low incomes.
尽管私营部门吸纳了最多的医疗开支，但是使用税仍然是极低收入人群获得公共医疗服务的障碍。 - Up to90% of the population in developing countries purchase medicines through out-of-pocket payments.
发展中国家中，有高达90%的人口通过自掏腰包付费购买药品。 - When average outpatient service sees a doctor, medical treatment charge by individual out-of-pocket expense, but account of individual medical treatment still is noted normally by the month endowment.
普通门诊看病时，医疗费用由个人现金支付，但个人医疗帐户仍按月正常注资。 - The New Cooperative Medical Scheme was associated with lower out-of-pocket expenditure on Caesarean delivery but not on vaginal delivery.
新型农村合作医疗与剖宫产的较低自费分娩费用相关，但与阴道分娩的费用无关。 - Are our out-of-pocket costs necessary?
外付成本的必要性？ - Providing coverage to all is a financial challenge, but most systems now rely on out-of-pocket payments which is the least fair and effective method.
提供全民保健在财政方面是一项挑战，但多数体制现在依靠自费支付费用，而这是公平性和有效性最差的方法。